Executive Summary - Overview of the Statement of
Principles
Preamble
- The Government of Newfoundland and
Labrador, Inco Limited and the Voisey's Bay Nickel Company Limited
have agreed to a Statement of Principles for the development of the
Voisey's Bay Project.
- This Statement of Principles is the
basis for the preparation of the final, legally binding agreements
that will be entered into by the Parties.
- The preparation of the binding
agreements will commence immediately and are expected to be
finalized by September 30, 2002.
Description of the Project
- Inco intends to construct and operate:
- an integrated mine and
mill/concentrator at the Voisey's Bay site;
- a hydrometallurgical demonstration
plant at Argentia; and,
- a hydrometallurgical
nickel/copper/cobalt concentrate processing operation at Argentia.
- An Inco Innovation Centre will be
developed and operated in St. John's in conjunction with Memorial
University.
- The total capital investment required
for the project is estimated at $2.9 billion over the estimated 30
year life of the project.
- The construction phases of the mine
and mill/concentrator and hydrometallurgical processing plant will
create approximately 1,700 and 3,000 person years of employment,
respectively.
- The operating phases of the project
will create the following estimated annual levels of employment:
| - mine and mill/concentrator |
400 jobs |
| - underground exploration |
85 jobs |
| - underground mine operations and
mill/concentrator |
800 jobs |
| - research and development
program |
200 jobs |
| - hydrometallurgical processing
plant |
400 jobs |
- The total direct and indirect
employment benefits are estimated to be 76,000 person years over the
estimated 30 year Project life with the provincial GDP impact over
the same period estimated at $11 billion.
Inco's Undertakings
- Infrastructure and Initial
Work Program
Inco will spend a minimum of $55
million between June 11, 2002 and March 31, 2003, at Voisey's Bay,
Argentia and St. John's. This work program is expected to employ 250
people.
- Hydrometallurgical Process
Research and Development
Site development at Argentia will begin
immediately and continue until design, engineering and construction of
the hydrometallurgical demonstration plant commences in 2004. This
plant is scheduled to be operational in 2006 and employ approximately
200 people. Total costs for the research and development program at
Argentia are estimated to be $130 million.
Inco will provide annual progress
reports to government on the results of its research and development
program containing sufficient documentation for government to assess
the success of this program.
- Mine and Mill/Concentrator
Processing Plant
Construction is scheduled to begin in
2003 and be completed in 2006 at a cost of $710 million. The capacity
of the plant will be 6,000 tonnes of ore per day. Construction of the
plant will generate approximately 1,700 person years of employment and
400 people will be employed during operations.
The initial phase will be an advanced
surface exploration program beginning in 2002 with expected completion
in 2006 at a cost of $20 million. This phase will employ up to 85
people. Subsequent underground exploration will employ 85 people at an
estimated cost of $75 million.
- Underground Mine Development and
Mill/Concentrator Expansion
Upon successful completion of an
underground exploration program, Inco will commence underground mine
development which will require an expansion of the mill/concentrator.
The total cost of this program is estimated to be $750 million and
will employ approximately 800 people during operations.
- Hydrometallurgical Processing Plant
Inco will construct a commercial
processing plant in the province capable of producing 110 million
pounds of nickel annually.
By December 31, 2008, Inco will provide
government with its decision to either:
(A) Construct
a commercial hydrometallurgical processing plant in Argentia.
The capital cost is expected to be
about $800 million and construction of the plant will create
approximately 3,000 person years of employment. Once in operation, the
plant will employ approximately 400 people.
OR
(B) Construct
a commercial hydrometallurgical nickel matte processing plant or other
such plant using proven, state-of-the-art technology to produce a
finished nickel product.
The capital cost of such a plant is
expected to be about $670 million. Construction of the plant will
create approximately 2,500 person years of employment. Once in
operation, the plant will employ approximately 350 people.
Inco's decision will be supported by (i)
a feasibility study; and (ii) an implementation plan and schedule for
engineering and construction which will confirm that the commercial
processing plant will be completed by December 31, 2011.
Government will either accept Inco's
decision or engage a mutually acceptable third-party engineering firm
and financial expert to review the decision. Government and Inco will
accept the determination made by such experts.
- Guarantee of Concentrate Replacement
Inco guarantees that it will commence
replacement of the concentrate shipped out of the province prior to
the cessation of mining operations at Voisey's Bay .
Inco acknowledges that failure to meet
this contractual obligation will cause the province and the economy of
the province substantial loss. Consequently, the government will be
entitled to claim damages for losses to the province and to the
provincial economy.
An Inco Innovation Centre will be
developed and operated in conjunction with Memorial University. The
Centre will focus on education and research in mineral exploration,
mining and metallurgical processing. Inco will spend $10 million on
the facility and provide an annual endowment of $1 million over 10
years. Work will commence in 2002 with a target completion in 2004.
- Industrial and Employment Benefits
Inco and the government will conclude
an Industrial and Employment Benefits Agreement which will cover:
| (a) Full and
Fair Opportunity |
(e)
Engineering |
| (b) First
Consideration - Procurement |
(f)
Construction/Fabrication Facilities |
| (c) First
Consideration - Training and Employment |
(g)
Inco's Adjacency Principle |
| (d) Supplier
Participation |
(h) Air
and Marine Operations |
Inco has negotiated and will enter into
Impacts and Benefits Agreements with the Labrador Inuit Association and
the Innu Nation. These agreements contain provisions relating to
employment and business opportunities.
Inco and the province will reach an
agreement which is intended to maximize the allocation of corporate
income tax to the province.
In the event that Inco is prevented from
performing any of its obligations under the Statement of Principles by
reason of one or more events of Force Majeure ( ie. natural disasters,
acts of war, labour disputes) the dates for completion of Inco's
obligations may be extended for a reasonable period of time.
Government's Undertakings
The government will enter into the
following agreements with the Labrador Inuit Association and the Innu
Nation: (i) Interim Measures Agreements that embody the Voisey's Bay
chapter in the respective land claims agreements, and (ii) an
Environmental Management Agreement.
- Electrical Rates and Provision of
Power
Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro will
charge the island industrial rate (or some lower rate that may be
provided to customers in similar circumstances) for the demonstration
and commercial processing plants.
The government will issue a
mining lease that will establish an initial annual production rate of
2.2 million tonnes of ore and increasing to 5.5 million tonnes of ore
when underground mining operations commence.
The government will issue an Exemption
Order allowing Inco to ship out of the province up to 355,000 tonnes of
nickel in concentrate.
Inco will not be permitted to ship any
concentrate out of the province until the demonstration plant is
operational and ready to test.
Inco's right to ship concentrate will be
suspended if:
(a) Inco has not delivered to the
government its decision on the commercial processing plant by December
31, 2008.
(b) Inco is not proceeding diligently
with the engineering and construction of the commercial processing plant
scheduled for completion by December 31, 2011. Progress will be
determined by an independent third party by December 31, 2009, and
December 31, 2010.
During the commissioning and ramp-up of
the commercial processing plant, government will permit Inco to ship out
an additional fixed amount of nickel in concentrate containing up to
85,000 tonnes of nickel.
If the decision is taken to construct a
nickel matte processing plant or other plant:
(a) Government will allow Inco to ship
all nickel in concentrate from the province provided that it will be
returned for final processing at a rate that will enable the nickel
matte processing plant to match Voisey's Bay mill/concentrator output.
(b) Inco's right to ship nickel out of
the province will be suspended during periods that the nickel matte
processing plant is not operating, other than for routine maintenance
and vacation shutdown.
Inco will be permitted to ship out of the
province all copper concentrate until such time as additional copper
reserves are discovered to permit commercial copper processing in the
Province.
Should government unnecessarily delay the
project by not issuing timely approvals, then Inco's right to ship
concentrate will be extended. This may result in the Project being
extended or additional shipment volumes being granted to Inco.
Government commits not to change
legislation or regulations that would affect the project unless these
changes are of general application.
Government will issue a Special Project
Order under the Labour Relations Act to ensure a stable labour
relations environment for the construction phases of the project.
In return for Inco's commitment
to allocate corporate income tax to the province, government will
provide that the corporate income tax rate will be the lower of the
"all provinces average" rate or the provincial income tax rate
and will indemnify Inco against double taxation.
Government will introduce changes to the Mining
and Mineral Rights Tax Act to limit the 10-year tax holiday and
make other changes designed to ensure a competitive mining tax regime.
Other
- Approval by House of Assembly
Government will seek to obtain approval
for the Statement of Principles in the House of Assembly.
Government and Inco agree that the
Binding Agreements will be governed by the laws of the Province and the
federal laws of Canada and to accept the jurisdiction of the courts of
the Province.
The following are required in order for
the Proponent to proceed with the Project:
- passage into law of necessary changes
to the Mining and Mineral Rights Tax Act;
- completion of an Environmental
Management Agreement;
- completion of required aboriginal
agreements, including the Impacts and Benefits Agreements and the
Voisey's Bay chapters in the respective land claims agreements;
- issuance of a mining lease;
- receipt of the Harmful Alteration,
Disruption or Destruction of Fish Habitat (HADD) authorization from DFO,
and;
- arrangement of suitable financing by
Inco.
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